【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬

圖片2.bmp

序    

    喜歡本文的朋友,歡迎關(guān)注、點(diǎn)贊和支持~ 同時(shí)也期待大家的批評(píng)指正。

    更新見:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/130425914?

    關(guān)鍵詞:隨機(jī)細(xì)觀模擬(stochastic simulation at mesoscale),XCT實(shí)驗(yàn)與圖像處理(XCT test and image processing),連續(xù)損傷塑性(damaged plasticity),離散粘結(jié)裂縫(discrete cohesive crack),準(zhǔn)脆性相場(chǎng)(quasi-brittle phase field),有限元法(FEM),光滑有限元法(smoothed finite element method, SFEM),比例邊界有限元法(scaled boundary finite element method, SBFEM),混凝土類復(fù)合材料(concrete-like composite materials),隨機(jī)場(chǎng)(random field),纖維橋連(fibre bridging),動(dòng)力斷裂行為(dynamic fracture behaviour)

【書籍推薦】(持續(xù)更新):

[1] 徐世烺. 混凝土斷裂力學(xué)[M]. 北京: 科學(xué)出版社, 2011.

[2] 杜修力, 金瀏. 混凝土細(xì)觀分析方法與應(yīng)用[M]. 北京: 科學(xué)出版社, 2020.

[3] 混凝土細(xì)觀損傷斷裂數(shù)值模擬[M]. 北京: 中國(guó)建材工業(yè)出版社, 2024. (30萬字, 徐世烺院士作序). 

[4] Du X L, Jin L. Size effect in concrete materials and structures[M]. Beijing, China: Science Press, 2021. 

[5] Van Mier J G M. Concrete fracture: a multiscale approach[M]. Boca Raton, FL: CRC press, 2012.      

    作為典型的非均質(zhì)工程復(fù)合材料,普通混凝土、超高性能混凝土(UHPC)、纖維混凝土(FRC)、纖維復(fù)合材料(FRP)等的斷裂是局部微小裂隙、孔洞、各相界面等初始缺陷從起裂、擴(kuò)展至融合為宏觀裂縫的過程,該過程橫跨微觀、細(xì)觀、宏觀等多個(gè)尺度,因此采用多尺度實(shí)驗(yàn)和計(jì)算模擬等手段進(jìn)行研究成為自然的選擇。現(xiàn)有國(guó)內(nèi)外研究一般將這些復(fù)合材料等效為各向同性均勻介質(zhì),建立模型比較方便,能夠獲得結(jié)構(gòu)的宏觀響應(yīng)例如荷載-位移曲線等。但這些宏觀均質(zhì)模型未模擬隨機(jī)分布的骨料、纖維、界面及孔洞等細(xì)觀特征,較難精確闡明材料破壞的多尺度機(jī)理。與宏觀均質(zhì)模擬相比,細(xì)觀計(jì)算模擬目前具有兩方面挑戰(zhàn):一方面需要模擬復(fù)雜的細(xì)觀各相材料及其相互作用;另一方面需要求解大規(guī)模非線性方程,準(zhǔn)確模擬損傷斷裂中的材料軟化現(xiàn)象。

    目前,混凝土、UHPC細(xì)觀模型主要有兩種直接建模方法,一種是基于骨料、纖維的形態(tài)和分布予以假設(shè)的隨機(jī)骨料、隨機(jī)纖維模型,這種比較多見;另一種是近來國(guó)內(nèi)外興起的基于XCT真實(shí)圖像的模型(XCT image-based model)。本文將以這兩種模型為研究對(duì)象,選用已發(fā)表的成果作為例子介紹給大家(整理了一些直觀圖片),感興趣的朋友可詳閱附上的文獻(xiàn),歡迎大家批評(píng)指正。

    還有一種非直接的細(xì)觀模擬方法, 即采用隨機(jī)場(chǎng)理論,也可以間接模擬細(xì)觀斷裂,例如

□ Zhang H, Huang Y J, Hu X J, Xu S L. A quasi-brittle fracture investigation of concrete structures integrating random fields with the CSFEM-PFCZM. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2023, 281: 109107.

□ Zhang H, Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Guo F Q, Shen L H. 3D meso-scale investigation of ultra high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) using cohesive crack model and Weibull random field. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 327: 127013.

□ Huang Y J, Zhang H, Li B B, Yang Z J, Wu J Y, Withers P J. Generation of high-fidelity random fields from micro CT images and phase field-based mesoscale fracture modelling of concrete. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2021, 249: 107762.

微信截圖_20210730140916.png

    

一、隨機(jī)骨料、隨機(jī)纖維模型

    涉及骨料的隨機(jī)生成與投放,圓(球)、橢圓(橢球)、凸多邊形(凸多面體)骨料較常采用。隨機(jī)纖維則可視作長(zhǎng)細(xì)比較大的圓柱體或不規(guī)則幾何體進(jìn)行生成和投放。

例1:開展基于光滑有限元法(SFEM)、比例邊界有限元(SBFEM)的混凝土細(xì)觀研究。

□ Huang Y J, Zheng Z S, Yao F, Zeng C, Zhang H, Natarajan S, Xu S L. An arbitrary polygon-based CSFEM-PFCZM for quasi-brittle fracture of concrete. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2024, 424: 116899..

□ Wang Z M, Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Liu G H, Wang F. Efficient meso-scale homogenization and statistical size effect analysis of porous concrete modelled by scaled boundary finite element polygons. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 151: 449-463.

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖3

例2:FEM-SBFEM耦合方法,采用粘結(jié)裂縫單元(CZM or CIE)模擬開裂。

□ Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Liu G H, Chen X W. An efficient FE-SBFE coupled method for mesoscale cohesive fracture modelling of concrete. Computational Mechanics, 2016, 58(4): 635-655.

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖4三維隨機(jī)細(xì)觀混凝土ad/202004/8ee28d03d9f549b3adce0e3361febfd2.png" data-mobile-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/8ee28d03d9f549b3adce0e3361febfd2.png?image_process=/format,webp/quality,q_40/resize,w_400" data-pc-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/8ee28d03d9f549b3adce0e3361febfd2.png?image_process=/format,webp/quality,q_40/resize,w_760" data-initial-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/8ee28d03d9f549b3adce0e3361febfd2.png">

例3:復(fù)雜細(xì)觀模型,高效插設(shè)粘結(jié)裂縫單元(CZM or CIE)并模擬混凝土開裂。

□ Huang Y J, Natarajan S, Zhang H, Guo F Q, Xu S L, Zeng C, Zheng Z S. A CT image-driven computational framework for investigating complex 3D fracture in mesoscale concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2023, 143: 105270.

□ 基于粘結(jié)單元的三維隨機(jī)細(xì)觀混凝土離散斷裂模擬工程力學(xué), 2020, 37(8): 158-166.

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖5

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖6

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖7

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖8

< 混凝土損傷g src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/bd5fe0465a0b41f39946893ec3cc7a06.png" width="488" data-mobile-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/bd5fe0465a0b41f39946893ec3cc7a06.png?image_process=/format,webp/resize,w_400" data-pc-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/bd5fe0465a0b41f39946893ec3cc7a06.png?image_process=/format,webp/resize,w_488" data-initial-src="https://img.jishulink.com/upload/202004/bd5fe0465a0b41f39946893ec3cc7a06.png">

例1.4:考慮纖維彎曲、屈服、拉斷和對(duì)裂縫的橋連作用以及基體剝落、壓碎等細(xì)觀機(jī)制的UHPC類材料斷裂研究。

□ 黃宇劼, 張慧, 高超, 徐世烺. 考慮纖維取向特征的超高性能混凝土三維細(xì)觀斷裂. 硅酸鹽學(xué)報(bào), 2024, 52(2): 555-568.

□ Zhang H, Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Xu S L, Chen X W. A discrete-continuum coupled finite element modelling approach for fibre reinforced concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 2018, 106: 130-134.

□ Zhang H, Huang Y J, Xu S L, Natarajan S, Yao F. An explicit methodology of random fibre modelling for FRC fracture using non-conforming meshes and cohesive interface elements. Composite Structures, 2023, 310: 116762.

□ Hai L, Huang Y J, Wriggers P, Zhang H, Li Q H. Investigation on fracture behaviour of UHPFRC using a mesoscale computational framework. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2024, 421: 116796.

□ Zhang H, Huang Y J, Xu S L, Hu X J, Zheng Z S. 3D cohesive fracture of heterogeneous CA-UHPC: a mesoscale investigation. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 2023, 249: 108270.

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖9

二、基于XCT圖像的模型

    基于真實(shí)的XCT圖像,可以建立具有真實(shí)細(xì)觀結(jié)構(gòu)的混凝土模型,可信度更高,且利于與實(shí)驗(yàn)直接對(duì)比驗(yàn)證。難點(diǎn)在于復(fù)雜細(xì)觀結(jié)構(gòu)的圖像識(shí)別、幾何提取、網(wǎng)格劃分以及非線性斷裂模擬

例2.1:采用混凝土損傷塑性模型,將模擬結(jié)果和原位實(shí)驗(yàn)直接對(duì)比驗(yàn)證。

□ Yang Z J, Ren W Y, Mostafavi M, et al. Characterisation of 3D fracture evolution in concrete using in-situ X-ray computed tomography testing and digital volume correlation[C]//VIII International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures (FraMCoS). Toledo, Spain CIMNE, 2013: 1-7.

□ Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Ren W Y, Liu G H, Zhang C Z. 3D meso-scale fracture modelling and validation of concrete based on in-situ X-ray Computed Tomography images using damage plasticity model. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2015, 67:340-352. (ESI高被引論文,引用逾400次)

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖10

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖11

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖12

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖13

例2.2:分別考慮動(dòng)態(tài)受壓和彈性均勻化理論。

□ Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Chen X W, Liu G H. Monte Carlo simulations of meso-scale dynamic compressive behavior of concrete based on X-ray computed tomography images. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2016, 97: 102-115.

□ Huang Y J, Yan D M, Yang Z J, Liu G H. 2D and 3D homogenization and fracture analysis of concrete based on in-situ X-ray Computed Tomography images and Monte Carlo simulations. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2016, 163: 37-54.

例2.3:插設(shè)粘結(jié)裂縫單元(CZM or CIE),模擬真實(shí)細(xì)觀結(jié)構(gòu)中的復(fù)雜開裂。

□ Ren W Y, Yang Z J, Sharma R, Zhang C Z, Withers P J. Two-dimensional X-ray CT image based meso-scale fracture modelling of concrete. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2015, 133: 24-39.

【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖14【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖15

例2.4:復(fù)雜模型的斷裂模擬。
□ Huang Y J, Guo F Q, Zhang H, Yang Z J. An efficient computational framework for generating realistic 3D mesoscale concrete models using micro X-ray computed tomography images and dynamic physics engine. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2022, 126: 104347.
□ Huang Y J, Natarajan S, Zhang H, Guo F Q, Xu S L, Zeng C, Zheng Z S. A CT image-driven computational framework for investigating complex 3D fracture in mesoscale concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2023, 143: 105270.
【原創(chuàng)成果】細(xì)觀混凝土、UHPC數(shù)值建模與非線性斷裂模擬的圖16
三、高性能數(shù)值算法和多尺度研究
□ Huang Y J, Zhang H, Zhou J J, Xu S L. Efficient quasi-brittle fracture simulations of concrete at mesoscale using micro CT images and a localizing gradient damage model. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2022, 400: 115559.
□ Huang Y J, Yang Z J, Zhang H, Natarajan S. A phase-field cohesive zone model integrated with cell-based smoothed finite element method for quasi-brittle fracture simulations of concrete at mesoscale. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2022, 396: 115074. 
□ Guo F Q, Zhang H, Yang Z J, Huang Y J, Withers P J. A spherical harmonic-random field coupled method for efficient reconstruction of CT-image based 3D aggregates with controllable multiscale morphology. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2023, 406: 115901.
□ Hai L, Zhang H, Wriggers P, Huang Y J, Zhuang X Y, Xu S L. 3D concrete fracture simulations using an explicit phase field model. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 2024: 108907.
□ Hai L, Wriggers P, Huang Y J, Zhang H, Xu S L. Dynamic fracture investigation of concrete by a rate-dependent explicit phase field model integrating viscoelasticity and micro-viscosity. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2024, 418: 116540. 
登錄后免費(fèi)查看全文
立即登錄
App下載
技術(shù)鄰APP
工程師必備
  • 項(xiàng)目客服
  • 培訓(xùn)客服
  • 平臺(tái)客服

TOP

53
12
51